"-으매" meaning in All languages combined

See -으매 on Wiktionary

Suffix [Korean]

IPA: [ɯmɛ] [SK-Standard, Seoul], [ɯme̞] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: 으매 [canonical], -eumae [romanization]
Etymology: From 음 (-eum, verbal noun-deriving suffix) + 애 (-ae, obsolete form of 에 (-e, “at”, locative marker)): "at [VERB]ing...". May have grammaticalized as a purpose-marking suffix in the seventeenth century. Etymology templates: {{compound|ko|-음|-애|pos1=verbal noun-deriving suffix|pos2=obsolete form of <i class="Kore mention" lang="ko">에</i> (-e, “at”, locative marker)}} 음 (-eum, verbal noun-deriving suffix) + 애 (-ae, obsolete form of 에 (-e, “at”, locative marker)) Head templates: {{ko-suffix}} 으매 • (-eumae)
  1. (dated) because, since Tags: dated, morpheme Synonyms: 매 — after vowels and ㄹ (-l)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "-음",
        "3": "-애",
        "pos1": "verbal noun-deriving suffix",
        "pos2": "obsolete form of <i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"ko\">에</i> (-e, “at”, locative marker)"
      },
      "expansion": "음 (-eum, verbal noun-deriving suffix) + 애 (-ae, obsolete form of 에 (-e, “at”, locative marker))",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 음 (-eum, verbal noun-deriving suffix) + 애 (-ae, obsolete form of 에 (-e, “at”, locative marker)): \"at [VERB]ing...\". May have grammaticalized as a purpose-marking suffix in the seventeenth century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "으매",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eumae",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "으매 • (-eumae)",
      "name": "ko-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Since we were not able to eat anything into the evening, we are extremely hungry […]",
          "ref": "1790, 方(방)孝(효)彦(언) (Bang Hyo'eon), 蒙(몽)語(어)老(노)乞(걸)大(대) [The Old Cathayan for Mongol language]:",
          "roman": "jeonyeog-i doe-dorok bap meokji mot hayasimae bae gajang golpuni[…]",
          "text": "져녁이 되도록 밥 먹지 못 ᄒᆞ야시매 ᄇᆡ ᄀᆞ장 골푸니[…]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "because, since"
      ],
      "id": "en--으매-ko-suffix-NCr9SFzZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "because",
          "because"
        ],
        [
          "since",
          "since"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) because, since"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "-l",
          "word": "매 — after vowels and ㄹ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɯmɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɯme̞]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "으매"
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "으메"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-으매"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "-음",
        "3": "-애",
        "pos1": "verbal noun-deriving suffix",
        "pos2": "obsolete form of <i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"ko\">에</i> (-e, “at”, locative marker)"
      },
      "expansion": "음 (-eum, verbal noun-deriving suffix) + 애 (-ae, obsolete form of 에 (-e, “at”, locative marker))",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 음 (-eum, verbal noun-deriving suffix) + 애 (-ae, obsolete form of 에 (-e, “at”, locative marker)): \"at [VERB]ing...\". May have grammaticalized as a purpose-marking suffix in the seventeenth century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "으매",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eumae",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "으매 • (-eumae)",
      "name": "ko-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean compound terms",
        "Korean dated terms",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean suffixes",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with quotations",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Since we were not able to eat anything into the evening, we are extremely hungry […]",
          "ref": "1790, 方(방)孝(효)彦(언) (Bang Hyo'eon), 蒙(몽)語(어)老(노)乞(걸)大(대) [The Old Cathayan for Mongol language]:",
          "roman": "jeonyeog-i doe-dorok bap meokji mot hayasimae bae gajang golpuni[…]",
          "text": "져녁이 되도록 밥 먹지 못 ᄒᆞ야시매 ᄇᆡ ᄀᆞ장 골푸니[…]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "because, since"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "because",
          "because"
        ],
        [
          "since",
          "since"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) because, since"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɯmɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɯme̞]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "으매"
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "으메"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "-l",
      "word": "매 — after vowels and ㄹ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-으매"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.